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title: "Jogi státusz országonként - Kannabisz törvények | Madrid CSC"
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Jogi tájékoztatás

# Jogi státusz

A kannabisz törvények országonként változnak

A jogi információk csak oktatási célokat szolgálnak. A törvények gyakran változnak — ellenőrizze az aktuális állapotot a helyi hatóságoknál.

## Legális

### Germany

 Legális 2024

Legal for adults 18+ with regulated cultivation and possession limits under KCanG

### Canada

 Legális 2018

Fully legal for adults with regulated sales through licensed retailers

### Malta

 Legális 2021

Adults 18+: 7 g in public, 50 g and 4 plants at home; non-profit associations supply members, licensed by ARUC

[Hivatalos forrás](https://aruc.mt/ "Hivatalos forrás")

### Uruguay

 Legális 2013

Legal for registered citizens and residents 18+ via pharmacies, home growing or clubs; not open to tourists (Ley 19.172)

## Részben legális

### Spain

 Részben legális

Private consumption allowed; social clubs operate in legal grey area

### Netherlands

 Részben legális 1976

Tolerated in licensed coffeeshops under gedoogbeleid policy

### United States

 Részben legális 2012

Legal in many states; remains federally prohibited

### Switzerland

 Részben legális 2012

Decriminalized small amounts; pilot projects for regulated sales

### Czech Republic

 Részben legális 2026

Adults 21+ may grow up to 3 plants and hold 100 g at home; no retail sale or clubs

[Hivatalos forrás](https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2025-270 "Hivatalos forrás")

### Luxembourg

 Részben legális 2023

Adults 18+ may grow 4 plants per household and consume at home; up to 3 g in public is a fine, not a crime

[Hivatalos forrás](https://police.public.lu/en/actualites/2023/07/semaine-30/dispositions-cannabis-en.html "Hivatalos forrás")

### Thailand

 Részben legális 2026

Prescription-only: cannabis flower requires a valid ภ.ท. 33 prescription, minimum age 20

### South Africa

 Részben legális 2018

Adults may use, possess and grow in private; selling stays criminal and there is no legal retail source

[Hivatalos forrás](https://www.gov.za/documents/acts/cannabis-private-purposes-act-7-2024-english-sepedi-03-jun-2024 "Hivatalos forrás")

### Australia (ACT only)

 Részben legális 2020

In the Australian Capital Territory adults 18+ may hold 50 g and grow 2 plants; sale is a crime, and it stays illegal in every other state

[Hivatalos forrás](https://www.legislation.act.gov.au/a/2019-34/ "Hivatalos forrás")

### Georgia

 Részben legális 2018

Consumption is not punishable after the 2018 Constitutional Court ruling, but growing and selling remain crimes — there is no legal way to obtain it

### Mexico

 Részben legális 2021

Prohibition struck down in 2021, but use requires an individual permit; there is still no legal commercial market

[Hivatalos forrás](https://www.scjn.gob.mx/derechos-humanos/sites/default/files/sentencias-emblematicas/summary/2022-07/Summary%20DGI1-2018%20HRO.pdf "Hivatalos forrás")

## Dekriminalizált

### Portugal

 Dekriminalizált 2001

Personal use decriminalized; focus on treatment over punishment

### Italy

 Dekriminalizált 2013

Personal use subject to administrative sanctions, not criminal

### Belgium

 Dekriminalizált 2003

Small amounts for personal use tolerated; no prosecution policy

### Austria

 Dekriminalizált

Small quantities may result in therapy instead of prosecution

### Poland

 Dekriminalizált 2017

Small amounts may not be prosecuted at prosecutors discretion

### Croatia

 Dekriminalizált 2013

Personal possession is a fine rather than a crime; cannabis medicines need a prescription, home growing stays banned and there is no legal retail

## Illegális

### France

 Illegális

Illegal for all purposes; possession subject to fines

### Morocco

 Illegális 2021

Cultivation is licensed only for the medical and industrial supply chain; recreational use stays criminal and there is no legal way to buy any

[Hivatalos forrás](https://www.anrac.gov.ma/fr/loi1321/ "Hivatalos forrás")

### Denmark

 Illegális 2026

Prescription-only medical cannabis under a scheme made permanent in 2026; recreational use and sale remain criminal

[Hivatalos forrás](https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/special/medicinsk-cannabis/ordningen-med-medicinsk-cannabis/ "Hivatalos forrás")

### Ireland

 Illegális 2021

Illegal apart from a narrow consultant-prescribed medical programme; possession is an offence and there is no legal retail source

[Hivatalos forrás](https://www.garda.ie/en/crime/drugs/is-cannabis-legal-.html "Hivatalos forrás")

### Greece

 Illegális 2018

Medical products only, dispensed by pharmacies on prescription (Law 4523/2018); recreational use remains an offence with no legal retail

### United Kingdom

 Illegális 2018

Class B controlled substance; medicinal cannabis legal since 2018

### Brazil

 Illegális

Illegal; Supreme Court distinguished personal use from trafficking

### Japan

 Illegális 2023

Strictly prohibited; recent law changes increased penalties

### South Korea

 Illegális 2018

Strictly prohibited; penalties apply even for use abroad

### Turkey

 Illegális

Prohibited; severe penalties for possession and distribution

### Hungary

 Illegális 2025

Classified as narcotic; stricter enforcement measures

 Kormányzati forrásokból és jogi adatbázisokból összeállított információk, 2026.

Ez az információ csak oktatási célokat szolgál, és nem tekinthető jogi tanácsnak. Az aktuális előírásokért mindig forduljon a helyi hatóságokhoz.

Frissítve 2026. aug. 6.
